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Bradykardia zatokowa u psów
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Streszczenie
Bradykardia zatokowa to jeden z wielu rodzajów bradyarytmii, czyli zaburzeń rytmu serca przebiegających ze zwolnieniem częstości rytmu poniżej norm fizjologicznych. Etiologia jest często wieloczynnikowa – stan ten może wynikać z chorób układu sercowo–naczyniowego, chorób ogólnoustrojowych, a nawet odruchów fizjologicznych. W zaawansowanych przypadkach, w których dochodzi do manifestacji klinicznej (niewydolność wysiłkowa, omdlenia), jedyną obecnie formą terapii jest wszczepienie sztucznego stymulatora serca. Trwają jednak intensywne badania nad wykorzystaniem zmodyfikowanych genetycznie komórek macierzystych jako biologicznych rozruszników.
Słowa kluczowe
bradykardia zatokowa, bradyarytmie, zaburzenia rytmu serca, pies, biologiczne rozruszniki, komórki macierzyste
Abstract
Sinus bradycardia is one of the bradyarrhythmias which are rhythm disturbances with a pathological slow heart rate. This polyetiological condition may be connected with cardiovascular disease, systemic conditions, or even physiological reflexes from the autonomic nervous system. In advanced, clinically explicit (exercise intolerance, or syncope) cases pacemaker implantation is required. These days, genetically modified stem cells are under investigation in order to use them as biological pacemakers.
Keywords
sinus bradycardia, bradyarrhythmias, heart rhythm disturbances, dog, biological pacemakers, stem cells
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Galeria
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Bądź na bieżąco z nowościami z branży weterynaryjnej.
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115
ALGORYTMY
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