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Idiopatyczne zapalenie nosa u kotów
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Wyszukaj w serwisie


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Idiopatyczne zapalenie nosa u kotów


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Definicja

Idiopatyczne zapalenie nosa u kotów określa się jako przewlekłą chorobę zapalną nosa o nieznanej etiologii, której objawy kliniczne występują przez okres 4 tygodni lub dłużej. Choroba ta charakteryzuje się przewlekłymi, uporczywymi, stałymi lub okresowymi objawami klinicznymi dotyczącymi jednej lub obu jam nosowych. W niektórych przypadkach zmiany patologiczne oprócz jam nosowych mogą obejmować również zatoki czołowe, wówczas choroba ta nazywana jest idiopatycznym zapaleniem nosa i zatok (1, 3, 4, 11).

Idiopatyczne zapalenie nosa może występować u kotów w każdym wieku (zakres od 5 miesięcy do 20 lat), jednak częściej spotykana jest ona u zwierząt młodych i w średnim wieku. Nie stwierdzono natomiast predyspozycji związanych z rasą i płcią kotów (1, 4-6, 11).

Etiologia

Przyczyna idiopatycznego zapalenia nosa u kotów nie jest obecnie do końca wyjaśniona. Uważa się, że choroba ta ma charakter polietiologiczny i jest sumą działania takich czynników, jak: wrodzone lub nabyte zmiany anatomiczne jam nosowych, zaburzenia czynności fizjologicznych jam nosowych, status immunologiczny organizmu, zakażenie wirusowe i/lub bakteryjne, stopień reakcji zapalnej oraz czynniki środowiskowe (np. stres). Podejrzewa się, że czynnikiem predysponującym do występowania idiopatycznego zapalenia nosa jest wcześniejsze przechorowanie przez koty zapalenia górnych dróg oddechowych, które może być wywołane przez zakażenie: herpeswirusem kotów (FHV-1), kaliciwirusem kotów (FCV), Chlamydia felis i Bordetella bronchiseptica lub kombinacją tych patogenów. Natomiast prawdopodobnym drobnoustrojem wywołującym chorobę jest herpeswirus kotów (FHV-1). Jednak istnieją badania, w których nie wykazano różnicy w [...]

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Mogą zainteresować Cię również


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Wizytówka firmy


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Sklep


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