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Kamica moczowa u kotów – kontrolowanie ryzyka
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Streszczenie
Kamica moczowa i niedrożność cewki moczowej (wskutek obecności małych kamieni moczowych lub czopów zawierających kryształy) stanowią razem drugą pod względem częstości występowania przyczynę choroby dolnych dróg moczowych kotów (FLUTD), odpowiadającą za około 1/3 lub więcej wszystkich przypadków. Stanowią znaczącą przyczynę zachorowalności u kotów, przy czym niedrożność cewki moczowej powoduje potencjalnie zagrażające życiu powikłania związane z uropatią zaporową i ostrą niewydolnością nerek. Artykuł omawia zasadnicze przyczyny tworzenia się kryształów oraz możliwości dietoprofilaktycznego zapobiegania schorzeniu.
Słowa kluczowe
kamica moczowa, koty, dietoprofilaktyka, wysycenie moczu, metastabilność
Abstract
Urolithiasis and urethral obstruction (due to the presence of small uroliths or urethral plugs which contain crystals) are together the second most common cause of feline lower urinary tract disease (FLUTD), accounting for approximately 1/3 or more of all cases. These are a significant cause of morbidity in cats, with urethral obstruction causing potentially life-threatening complications associated with obstructive uropathy and acute renal failure. The article describes crucial prerequisite for crystal and urolith formation and the possibilities in dietary prevention of the onset of the disease.
Keywords
urolithiasis, cats, dietary treatment, urine saturation, metastability
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Mogą zainteresować Cię również
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POSTĘPOWANIA
w weterynarii
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