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Chłoniak jam nosowych u kotów
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Wyszukaj w serwisie


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Chłoniak jam nosowych u kotów


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Chłoniaki (ang. lymphoma, lymphosarcoma) są grupą nowotworów wywodzących się z układu limforetikularnego. Stanowią ponad 50% wśród wszystkich złośliwych nowotworów u kotów (12). Ich klasyfikacja opiera się na lokalizacji guza i rodzaju komórek nowotworowych, z których się wywodzą. Zwykle rozwijają się w tkance limfatycznej obecnej w węzłach chłonnych, śledzionie czy szpiku kostnym. Mogą jednak pojawiać się także w różnych anatomicznych lokalizacjach pozawęzłowych, takich jak: przewód pokarmowy, śródpiersie, nerki, układ nerwowy czy jamy nosowe.

Pierwotne chłoniaki jam nosowych stanowią mniej niż 1% wszystkich zmian nowotworowych u kotów, natomiast wśród chłoniaków jest to druga co do częstotliwości występowania lokalizacja pozawęzłowa u tego gatunku, zaraz po chłoniakach przewodu pokarmowego (12). Są one również najczęściej diagnozowanymi guzami w obrębie jam nosowych u kotów i stanowią około 50% wszystkich zmian nowotworowych dotyczących tej lokalizacji (16).

W większości przypadków są to chłoniaki immunoblastyczne, B-komórkowe. Chłoniak jest jedną z najczęstszych przyczyn przewlekłego stanu zapalnego jam nosowych u kotów, zaraz po obecności ciała obcego, zwężeniu jam nosowych oraz polipach. Choroba ta jest z reguły procesem ograniczonym miejscowo i systemowe rozprzestrzenianie choroby jest rzadko notowane (5).

Opcje leczenia obejmują radioterapię, chemioterapię lub połączenie obu tych metod. Stosowanie jedynie chemioterapii wydaje się być umiarkowanie skuteczne i pozwala na uzyskanie średnich czasów przeżycia pacjenta w zakresie od 98 do 358 dni, podczas gdy radioterapia lub kombinacja naświetlań z chemioterapią pozwala na wydłużenie tego okresu nawet trzykrotnie (19).

[...]

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Mogą zainteresować Cię również


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Wizytówka firmy


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Sklep


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