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Rozpoznawanie ciąży u suk i kotek – możliwości i ograniczenia
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Streszczenie
Rozpoznawanie ciąży służy wczesnemu jej wykryciu lub wykluczeniu, monitorowaniu przebiegu, określeniu stopnia zaawansowania i przewidzeniu terminu porodu. Ponadto ocenia się przybliżoną liczebność miotu i kondycję płodów. Możliwe jest też wykrycie pewnych cech zamieralności zarodkowo/płodowej. W artykule przedstawiono metody diagnostyczne, takie jak: badanie kliniczne, USG, RTG i testy hormonalne. Podano właściwe terminy stosowania poszczególnych metod i dokonania oceny trafności rozpoznania.
Słowa kluczowe
pies, kot, diagnostyka ciąży, płód, poród
Abstract
Pregnancy diagnosis requires an early detecting or excluding the gestation, monitoring pregnancy course, estimating its stage and predicting the parturition term. Also the approximate litter size and condition of foetuses is evaluated. The detection of the symptoms of embryonic/foetal mortality is also possible. The article presents diagnostic methods such as clinical examination, ultrasonography, x-ray examination, and hormone testing. Proper time limits for employing particular techniques and the estimation of diagnosis accuracy are also discussed.
Keywords
dog, cat, pregnancy diagnostics, foetus, parturition
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115
ALGORYTMY
POSTĘPOWANIA
w weterynarii
POSTĘPOWANIA
w weterynarii
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