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Biegunki u cieląt
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Streszczenie
Biegunki u cieląt stanowią poważny problem w hodowli bydła mlecznego i przyczyniają się do znacznych strat ekonomicznych. Celem pracy jest przedstawienie częstotliwości występowania problemu, analiza strat wynikających z choroby oraz pokazanie głównych czynników etiologicznych biegunek, ze wskazaniem na najbardziej charakterystyczne cechy, sposobów różnicowania i ich diagnozowania. Problem biegunek u cieląt ujęto także w kontekście tworzenia programu profilaktycznego, obejmującego cielęta na etapie płodowym i swoistą immunoprofilaktykę cielnych krów, z nastawieniem na uzyskanie i przekazywanie immunoglobulin siarowych.
Abstract
Diarrhoea in calves is a serious problem in dairy farming and contributes to significant economic losses. The aim of the article is to present the frequency of the problem and to analyse losses resulting from the disease. Showing the main etiological factors of diarrhoea, indicating their most characteristic features, methods of differentiation and diagnosis. The problem of diarrhoea in calves was also included in the context of creating a preventive program covering calves at the foetal stage and specific immunoprophylaxis of pregnant cows, with the aim of obtaining and transferring colostrum immunoglobulins.
Słowa kluczowe
cielęta, biegunki, diagnostyka, zapobieganie
Keywords
calves, diarrhoea, diagnostics, prevention
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115
ALGORYTMY
POSTĘPOWANIA
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