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Nowe spojrzenie na zasady terapii zaburzeń równowagi kwasowo-zasadowej i elektrolitowej w przebiegu biegunki u cieląt
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Streszczenie
Schorzenia biegunkowe i oddechowe stanowią ok. 80% przypadków chorobowych cieląt i są główną przyczyną strat ekonomicznych. Z objawami zespołu biegunkowego chorują najczęściej cielęta w wieku do 6 tygodni. Podatność cieląt na zachorowanie jest wysoka i zależy m.in. od wieku i pory roku, ekspozycji na czynniki zakaźne czy też jakości pobranej siary. Do przyczyn wywołujących biegunkę zalicza się czynniki: dietetyczne, bakteryjne, grzybicze, wirusowe, toksyczne, pasożytnicze, alergiczne i stresowe.
Słowa kluczowe
elektrolity, biegunka, cielęta, krowa
Abstract
Diarrhea and respiratory diseases comprise about 80% of calf diseases and are the main reason of economic losses. Diarrhea is a common disorder in calves up to 6 weeks of age. Calves are highly prone to that disorder depending on age, season, exposition to infectious factors or the amount of colostrums eaten. Etiologic factors of the disease include improper diet, bacterial, fungal and viral infections, toxins, parasites, allergy and stress.
Keywords
electrolytes, diarrhea, calves, cow
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115
ALGORYTMY
POSTĘPOWANIA
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POSTĘPOWANIA
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